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Jurnal -1 nömrə 2024 Cild 18 №1 2024 (57)

Key words: learning process, specifics, phraseological units, vocabulary, communication, phrases.
A.A. Sadıgova
Comparative study of phraseological units in teaching Russian as a foreign language
Summary
The effectiveness of enriching the vocabulary of students of a national audience depends 
on the characteristics of existing sources, the specifics of their use, and the focus of 
vocabulary work. In the process of working on the text, students' vocabulary is replenished 
with epithets, comparisons, metaphors, and phraseological units. Phraseological units refer to 
more complex units. Like words, phraseological units perform various functions in the 
communication process. Economically and effectively familiarize students with the meaning 
of phraseological units through the use of synonyms, lexical equivalents and free phrases.